Pakistan and Indonesia are reportedly close to finalizing a significant defence agreement that could see combat jets and drones supplied to Jakarta. The discussions took place in Islamabad, where Indonesia’s Defence Minister Sjafrie Sjamsoeddin met Pakistan Air Force Chief Marshal Zaheer Ahmed Baber Sidhu, according to three security officials familiar with the talks.
The potential deal highlights Pakistan’s expanding role in regional defence, as its military industry pursues agreements with countries like Libya and Sudan, aiming to become a more influential player in the Asia-Pacific region.
One official noted that the discussions focused on the sale of JF-17 Thunder jets, a multi-role fighter jointly developed by Pakistan and China, alongside surveillance and strike-capable drones, including the Shahpar model. Two other sources described the talks as being in an advanced stage, potentially involving more than 40 JF-17 jets. Details such as delivery timelines and contract duration have not yet been disclosed.
A spokesperson for Indonesia’s Defence Ministry, Brigadier General Rico Ricardo Sirait, told Reuters that the meeting was primarily aimed at “strengthening communication between defence institutions and exploring opportunities for mutually beneficial cooperation in various fields.” The Pakistani military confirmed the talks, noting that Defence Minister Sjamsoeddin also met with Pakistan Army Chief Field Marshal Asim Munir to discuss regional and global security dynamics and potential avenues for bilateral defence collaboration.
Indonesia’s Air Force Modernization Drive
Sources indicate that Pakistan’s proposal could include air defence systems, as well as training programs for Indonesian air force personnel at all levels, from junior officers to engineering staff. Retired Air Marshal Asim Suleiman, who remains briefed on Pakistan’s defence deals, stated, “The Indonesia deal is in the pipeline,” confirming that roughly 40 JF-17 jets may be involved.
Indonesia has been actively upgrading its air force in recent years. In 2022, Jakarta ordered 42 French Rafale jets worth US$8.1 billion, followed by 48 Turkish KAAN fighter jets last year. The country is also considering Chinese J-10 jets and is reportedly in talks to purchase US-made F-15EX fighters.
Last month, President Prabowo Subianto visited Pakistan to discuss ways to deepen bilateral ties, including defence cooperation.
Pakistan’s Growing Defence Industry
Interest in Pakistan’s military technology has surged, particularly after the deployment of JF-17 jets during a brief conflict with India last year. The aircraft have attracted international attention, leading to deals with Azerbaijan and a US$4 billion pact with the Libyan National Army. Pakistan is also exploring potential defence collaborations with Bangladesh, including the Super Mushshak training jets and JF-17s, as ties with Dhaka strengthen.
Additionally, Pakistan has reportedly been in discussions with Saudi Arabia on a multi-billion-dollar defence arrangement that could convert existing loans into military supplies.
The talks with Indonesia signal a continued push by Pakistan to expand its defence exports while fostering stronger regional partnerships, reflecting the country’s ambitions to become a key player in Asia’s defence landscape.
